Coyote Point Systems Equalizer Especificaciones Pagina 363

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In releases of EQ/OS previous to Version 10, an outbound NAT address was specified on a per-server basis. In
EQ/OS 10, outbound NAT addresses are configured on subnets -- the specified outbound NAT address is used for
any server connection originating on that subnet.
Configuring Outbound NAT (CLI)
From the global context, enter the following command to specify an outbound NAT IP address for a subnet:
eqcli > vlan name subnet name outbound_nat IP_address
Configuring Outbound NAT (GUI)
1. Display the configuration tabs for the subnet on which you want to add an outbound NAT address, by
following this click path in the left frame object tree:
VLANs > VLAN name > (expand subnets) > Subnet name
2. In the right frame configuration tab, enter an existing IP address (one that is already defined on Equalizer,
such as the subnet IP address) in the Outbound NAT Address text box.
3. Click Commit.
Direct Server Return (DSR)
In a typical load balancing scenario, server responses to client requests are routed through Equalizer on their way
back to the client. Equalizer examines the headers of each response and may insert a cookie, before sending the
server response on to the client.
In a Direct Server Return (DSR) configuration, the server receiving a client request responds directly to the client
IP, bypassing Equalizer. Because Equalizer only processes incoming requests, cluster performance is
dramatically improved when using DSR in high bandwidth applications, especially those that deliver a significant
amount of streaming content. In such applications, it is not necessary for Equalizer to receive and examine the
server’s responses: the client makes a request and the server simply streams a large amount of data to the client.
DSR is supported on Layer 4 TCP and UDP clusters only, and is not supported for FTP clusters (Layer 4 TCP
clusters with a start port of 21).
DSR configurations are often configured on a single VLAN or subnet, where the cluster IP and the server IPs are
all on the internal interface. Refer to "Configuring Direct Server Return" on page 313 for details.
DSR can also be used in multiple VLAN configurations, although this is less common. Cluster IP addresses are on
one VLAN/subnet, while server IP addresses are on another VLAN/subnet.
In any DSR configuration, note that the incoming client traffic is assumed to originate on the other side of the
gateway device for the subnets on which Equalizer and the servers reside. The servers will usually have their
default gateway set to something other than Equalizer so that they can respond directly to client requests.
In DSR configurations where a client device resides on the same side of the gateway as the DSR servers, there is
the possibility that the servers will receive the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) request for the virtual cluster IP
Copyright © 2013 Coyote Point Systems. A subsidiary of Fortinet, Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
363
Equalizer Administration Guide
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